For The Perfecting Of The Saints
Purpose
To help class members understand that the process of “perfecting … the
saints” (Ephesians 4:12) requires us to increase our faith in Christ, follow
the teachings of the apostles and prophets, and protect ourselves from
the wickedness of the world.
POP QUIZ
The epistles of Paul or Pauline Epistles are
placed in what order?
Descending order based on length
Which epistle is the exception and why?
Hebrews, because there is some discussion as to whether it was even written
by Paul
The Setting
The arrangement of the epistles of Paul are neither chronological, geographical,
nor alphabetical, but by length, in descending order form the longest (Romans)
to the shortest (Philemon). This is the case except with the epistle to the
Hebrews, which was placed last because some have questioned whether or not
it was written by Paul.
The First Group
1 and 2 Thessalonians
Epistles to the Thessalonians were written from Corinth during Paul’s first
visit to Europe. His work in Thessalonica is described in Acts 17. It was
his wish to return, but he was unable to do so (1 Thes. 2:18); he therefore
sent Timothy to cheer the converts and bring him word how they fared. The
fist epistle is the outcome of his thankfulness on Timothy’s return.
The Second Group
1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Romans
These epistles were written between A.D. 55 and 56; 1 Cor. toward the end
of Paul’s three years’ stay at Ephesus, 2 Cor. and perhaps Gal. during his
journey through Macedonia; and Rom. from Corinth.
The Third Group
Philippians, Colossians, Ephesians, Philemon, Hebrews
These are separated from the previous group by an interval of four or five
years, spent by Paul almost entirely in captivity. They were all written
from Rome.
Paul is in Rome awaiting his trial before Ceasar when he penned this letter. The
Epistle to the Ephesians wasn't originally written to the Ephesians and
wasn't under this title. The oldest available manuscripts leave the "at
Ephesus" in 1:1 out.
The writings known as Ephesians discusses the problems as the church deals
with these new Gentile members of the church. In 1 & 2 Thessalonians
- the majority of the church is made up of Jews. The problems of the chusrch
as discussed in Pauls early writing were problems that included questions
about the law of Moses. Now in Ephesians with the gentile influence,
problems involved items of Greek philosophy, lineage - whereas the gentiles
are not the chosen people, customs and traditional differences between the
Jews and the Gentiles.
so let's jump in and see what Paul has to say!
Read and discuss Ephesians 1:9–11.
Look at how simple Pauls preaches the gospel. As we ready look at how many
gospel principals are brought to light.
1 P
AUL, an
apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, to the saints
which
are at Ephesus,
[ The oldest available manuscripts
leave the "at Ephesus" out ] and to the faithful in Christ
Jesus:
2 Grace
be to you,
and peace, from God our Father, and
from the Lord Jesus Christ.
3 Blessed
be the
God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
[ Jesus Christ
has a Father; so if he has a Father then they are not the same person. ] who
hath
blessed
us with all [ Who
is Paul addressing when he says "blessed us"? in
otherwords Christ's sacrifice applies to both Israel and the Gentiles. This
chapter addresses two important doctrinal matters, one of which is still
quite important to us today. The first is a discussion of the foreordination
of both Jews and Gentiles to salvation. Obviously, at
this time in the early Church, there were still matters of distinction between
the two groups hinging on the application of the Law. so, Paul emphasizes
to these various Churches, which were probably predominantly Gentiles, that
salvation is available to both groups and it had been intended so from the
beginning. The only doctrinal difference between the two groups is how they
are covered under the plan of salvation as is noted in (v. 5) by adoption
versus (v. 11) through inheritance.
Do we have any problems that this in
the church today? members
all our lives verses new converts...?] spiritual blessings
in heavenly
places in Christ:
4
According
as he [God the Father] hath chosen us
in him before the
foundation of the world,
[ What
is the message here from Paul - "chosen us"? Those
of us that have the priviledge of belonging to and receiving the gospel
- were chosen before this life. so
if you were a Jew in the church and heard this what would you thoughts
be? I am special I was born a Jew
that I might recive the gospel. If
you were a gentile in the church and heard this what would you thoughts
be? so
then, with regards to salvation, there is no difference between the groups
except to how we were chosen in pre-earth life. ] that
we should be holy and
without blame before him in love:
5
Having predestinated [
notice both 5 & 11 are parallel repetitions of foreordination - this
one for the Gentiles. the Greek term is "proorizo" which is a
compound from the Greek terms "pro" and "horizo". The
Greek most literally translates to "before-determine". It is
simply a matter of whether the translators espouse the doctrine of foreordination
or predestination as to how they translate it.
Here are the Strong's entries for the three Greek terms: 4309 proorizo {pro-or-id'-zo}
from 4253 and 3724; TDNT - 5:456,728; v AV - predestinate 4, determine before
1, ordain 1; 6 1) to predetermine, decide beforehand 2) in the NT of God
decreeing from eternity 3) to foreordain, appoint beforehand] us unto the adoption of
children by Jesus Christ to himself, [ How
does the principle of adoption of Christ apply to the Gentiles? Since
they were not the chosen people they had to be adopted into the lineage to
receive the promised blessing. so how does adoption apply to the Jews
since they are already of the chosen lineage? Even
is they are in the lineage they must still be adopted as his children, they
must take upon them the name of Christ , be adopted into his family if his
sacrifice is to save them spiritually. vs 3-11 addresses the adoption of
the Gentiles - how they are covered by the plan ] according
to the good pleasure of his will,
6 To the praise of the glory
of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the beloved.
7 In whom we have redemption through
his blood, the forgiveness of
sins, according to the riches of
his grace;
8 Wherein he hath abounded
toward us in all wisdom and prudence;
9 Having
made known [ What
is he referring to as to having
made known? His will concerning the
preaching of the gospel to the gentiles - See Eph 3:3 for the reference
to what was made known. ] unto
us the mystery of
his will, [
this is discussed in detail in ch. 3 and is what Paul is referring to in
3:3
Ephesians 3: 3 How that by revelation
he made known unto
me the mystery; [ Where
do we go to see what the mystery is that Paul is talking about here? That
the gospel which was primarly reserved for members of selected
families - is now to go to all the world. see verse 6 ] (as
I wrote afore
in few words, [I.V. As ye have heard that by
revelation he made known unto me the mystery of Christ; as I wrote
before in a few words.]
4 Whereby, when ye read,
ye may understand my knowledge in the mystery of
Christ)
5 Which
in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, [ In
other ages or times the gospel was limited to what? Being
in specific families to which the ordinances were given, it was
not available for all to partake. ] as
it is now revealed unto
his holy apostles [ While the other
prophets had taught that someday the gospel would go to the gentiles
- the exactness of how that would happen was not required until
now. Just as it is today; inspired persons have a more perfect
knowledge because they are participating in the process. Does
this one statement here not show you the need for prophets and
apostles on the earth at all times to direct the work of his church? ] and prophets by
the Spirit;
6 That
the Gentiles should
be fellowheirs, and of the same body, [
Would this doctrine have caused some stir with the saints? Can
you think of an example like this in our day? The
doctrine on the priesthood to all men (Blacks). The gospel should
be preached to the Gentiles. This is the essence of the revelation
that Paul received. ] and
partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel:
] according
to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself:
10 That in the dispensation of
the fulness of times [ Except
for this single reference, the phrase “the dispensation of the fulness of times” is one
that is unique to Latter-day Saints. We know from latter-day scripture
that it is the dispensation in which we are presently living (D&C
27:13; 112:30; 124:41). What is a dispensation
of the gospel? A
period of time when the Lord has at least one servant on the earth who holds the keys of the
higher priesthood and is authorized to perform and administer the ordinances
of the gospel. What is the dispensation fulness
of times? The dispensation that began with the restoration of
the gospel and organization of the Church through Joseph Smith.)
President Gordon B. Hinckley taught: “You and I are experiencing the
profound and wonderful blessings of the dispensation of the fulness of
times. In this day and time there have been restored
to the earth all of the principles, powers, blessings, and keys of all
previous dispensations” (in Conference Report, Apr. 1992, 98;
or Ensign, May 1992, 70).a phrase common in LDS lingo and discussed extensively
in the D&C, cf. D&C
27:13, D&C 112:30, D&C 121:31, D&C 124:41, D&C 128:18,
D&C 128:20, D&C 138:48. The phrase is generally referring to
the "times of the Gentiles" which was initiated anciently with
Acts 10 and is to be fulfilled per Luke 21:24, D&C 45:25-30.
literal - "eiv oikonomian tou plhrwmatov twn kairwn".
The word oikonomia, which is the same as our word economy, signifies, as
Dr. Macknight has well observed, "the plan which the master
of a family, or his steward, has established for the management of the
family;" it
signifies, also, a plan for the management of any sort of business: and
here it means the dispensation of the Gospel, that plan by which God has
provided salvation for a lost world; and according to which he intends
to gather all believers, both Jews and Gentiles, into one Church under
Jesus Christ, their head and governor. See the note on Matt. xxiv. 45,
where the word and the office are particularly explained.
The fullness of times - By this phrase we are to
understand either the Gospel dispensation, which is the consummation
of all preceding dispensations, and the last that shall be afforded to
man; or that advanced state of the world which God saw to be the most
proper for the full manifestation of those benevolent purposes which
he had formed in himself relative to the salvation of the world by Jesus
Christ.] he might gather together
in one all things in
Christ, [ What
did Paul say our Father in Heaven would do in this dispensation? that
they all may have one master. If we are all gathered under Christ, and
Christ and the Father are one in purpose then we are therefore gathered
as one with the Father as well. What do
you think it means to “gather together in one all things in Christ”?
What are some things that are being gathered together in our day? scriptures,
Church members, records of the dead, and families that are sealed in
the temple. What is our responsibility in this gathering process? ] both
which are in heaven, and which are on earth; even in him:
11
In
whom [in Christ] also
we
have obtained an inheritance,
[ so
how do we obtain our inheritance then? through Christ
whether we be Jew or Gentile. the mechanism of how each group was elected
(chosen) by him - either as direct descendants of Abraham or adopted in
as one. By entering into his earthly kingdom (his church) we will obtain
admission into his eternal kingdom ] being predestinated [
being foreordained to such an inheritance - notice both 5 & 11 are
parallel repetitions of foreordination - this one for the Jews] according
to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the counsel of his own
will:
so let's recap - what gospel principals have we been taught in thse few
verses that we have discussed?
Jesus has a Father (God), so Jesus and the Father are not the same person
- 2 beings
There was a premortal life
We were foreordinaned in that pre-mortal life
That both the Jew and the Gentile can receive the same inheritance through
membership in christs church
That all things will be brought together during the dispensation of the
fullness of times.
The Lord uses revelation to get his word to his people.
Times change, programs change - once the gospel did not go to the Gentiles
- now it does.
Dispensation of the fullness of times all things will be brought under the
direction of Christ
Read and Discuss Ephesians 2:17-21
17 And came and preached
peace
to you which were afar off,
[ Who
is Paul referring to hereas those that were afar off? the
Gentiles - see verse 13 And why are
they considered afar off? This
is one of the sayings common amoung the Jews - which meant they displeased
God. It's source comes from the ordinances of sacrifice. So a wicked Jew
might be said to be far off from God when he was exposed to God's displeasure;
and a holy man, or a genuine penitent, might be said to be nigh to God, because
he is in God's favour, or has access to him through his ordinances.] and
to them that were nigh.
[ so
who would the Lord be referring to here? the
Jews - who had access to him thru the ordinances - hence they were nigh.]
18 For through him
we
both [so who are the both that he is
referencig here? we know who he is
speaking to as both because of the specific references in the previous
verse. - both is referring to Jew and Gentile] have
access by one Spirit unto the Father.
19 Now therefore
ye are no more strangers and
foreigners, [ What
was the custom in those days for a gentile when he visited Jerusalem? They
had no rights or priviledges. the Church of God is campared to a city -
one with various privileges, rights and grants. So the comparison in this
case is referencing the fact that when the Gentiles visited Jerusalem they
had no privileges or rights - as they were considered heathens. But in
God's church (city) they enjoy all of the rights] but fellowcitizens with
the saints, and of the household of
God; [ the Jews were by name - God's chosen
people - his Saints. So we have both sharing, both having the same rights,
powers and privileges - they are equal in the household of God. so
what is the message here when he says they are fellowcitizens? It
means they have or at least access to all of the rights and priviledges
the same.]
20
And
are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets,
[ Why
does Paul need to teach them about structure in the church - hasn't it
always been that way with apostles and prophets? No this
is really a new idea to them, There were Jews
- Typically the prophet that you followed was a prophet from your family
tree. From Adam down to
this time the Lord operated through chosen families. Those familys who
chose to keep the commandments were granted certain
blessings, because
they were willing to make covenants with the Lord. The Patriarch was the
one who governed in both civil and ecclesiastical matters. When
a branch or family apostatized, the Lord dealt with them. Over time Abraham and
his seed proved faithful to receive God's laws. So now
the church is entering a new phase so to speak - governed by apostles and
prophets who are not from the family tree. Foundation? foundation,
or rock - So here the revelation is as in that upon this rock - revelation
- I will establish my church. And that revealtion for the church will come
thru my apostles and prophets. Why are living
apostles and prophets essential to the true Church? What are some teachings
from latter-day apostles and prophets that help us progress toward perfection
and unity?
President Boyd K. Packer taught: “The ministry of the prophets
and apostles leads them ever and always to the home and the family.
… The ultimate purpose of all we teach is to unite parents and
children in faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, that they are happy
at home, sealed in an eternal marriage, linked to their generations,
and assured of exaltation in the presence of our Heavenly Father”
(in Conference Report, Apr. 1995, 8; or Ensign, May 1995, 8).] Jesus
Christ himself being the chief corner stone; [ Why
do you think that Paul had to teach or at least remind them that
Jesus was the chief cornerstone? Do we need to remember that today
- when? How Is Jesus the Chief
Cornerstone? To the Jewish leaders,
Jesus described himself as the stone which the builders had foolishly
rejected in their construction, which now had become the “head
of the corner” (Matthew 21:42), or as Paul says it, the chief cornerstone.
The symbolism is an apt one in this section of Paul’s discourse,
for the cornerstone anciently was the massive stone laid at the
corner to bind fast the two separate walls into one solid whole.
In Christ, both Jew and gentile are bound together inseparable,
not to form two separate walls, but to create one unified people
forming a temple of the Lord. Jacob used a similar figure
in the Book of Mormon when he prophesied that the Jews in Jesus’
day would reject “the stone upon which they might build and have
safe foundation . . . the only sure foundation, upon which the
Jews can build.” (Jacob 4:15, 16; see also Helaman 5:10–12.) ]
21
In whom [
the church is made up then of both Jew and Gentile] all the building
fitly
framed together [the structure is sure,
true and fit.] groweth
unto an holy temple [ It
becomes a temple - and what is the symbolism here with the temple? The
are were God dwells - So with all the peieces so nicely fit together
God can dwell and lead his church.] in the Lord:
Read and Discuss Ephesains 4:4-6
4
There
is one body,
[
One body of saints - for as saints of God they are united as one. If
ye are not one ye are not mine. D&C 38:27 Why
does God's church need to be one? If everyone
is to be judged by him then the same standards must apply for consistent
judgement to occur. ] and
one Spirit,
[
There is only one Holy Ghost not many. ] even as ye are called
in one hope of your calling;
5
One
Lord,
[One Jesus Christ who atoned for all
sin.] one faith,
[ Why
can there not be many faiths? What
is the definition of faith? It is
a hope a belief in something which is not seen, but is true - there can
only be one trueth. ] one baptism,
[ Why? because
the Lord said so, because if there is only one truth, one right way it
is the Lord's way - not any way you want.]
6 One God and Father of
all, who
is above all, and through all, and in you all.
[ What
was Paul trying to teach in these verses that say there is “one Lord, one
faith, one baptism”? . Why
is it important that we be unified in our understanding and teaching of the
basic doctrines of the Church? ]
Read and Discuss Ephesains 4:11-14
11 And he gave some, apostles;
and some, prophets; and some,
evangelists;
[
patriarchs ] and
some,
pastors [bishops] and teachers;
12 For the perfecting of
the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of
the body of Christ:
13
Till
we all come in the unity of
the faith,
[ What
does he mean that we come to a unity of the faith? that
we may all learn his laws, his commandments, his doctrines and then live
them is in every way a direct opposition to what many today try to teach
which is - a diversity of understanding, to give acceptance to the lifestyles
of all men (including those who do not choose to keep the commands of God)
they teach us to tolerate and accept that diversity for its richness, but
that is not what the Lord himself said - he said that we must become as
one - If ye are not one ye are not mine - How
do we become One with him and the Father? by
keeping his every command.] and
of the knowledge of the
son of God, unto a perfect man,
unto
the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ:
[
note the use of the word measure - to compare us to Christ, that is the
standard that we are to compare ourselves to, not our neighbor, not to
our friends but our Savior]
14
That
we henceforth be no more children,
[ What
do we know about children? They can
be easily mislead, they are soaking up everything - good and bad, children
have little experience to compare to - we need to get experience in the
things of God. How
do we get experience in the things of God? What is the best way to get
children to stop wanting something? shift
their attention to something else ] tossed
to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine,
by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie
in wait to deceive;
[ What
is Paul trying to teach us here? That is
the very reason why the Lord gave Apostles, prophets, pastors...to his
children. “The authorities which the Lord has placed in his Church constitute
for the people of the Church a harbor, a place of refuge, a hitching post,
as it were. No one in this Church will ever go far astray who ties himself
securely to the Church Authorities whom the Lord has placed in his Church.
This Church will never go astray; the Quorum of the Twelve will never lead
you into bypaths; it never has and never will. There could be individuals
who would falter; there will never be a majority of the Council of the
Twelve on the wrong side at any time. The Lord has chosen them; he has
given them specific responsibilities. And those people who stand close
to them will be safe. And, conversely, whenever one begins to go his own
way in opposition to authority, he is in grave danger. I would not say
that those leaders whom the Lord chooses are necessarily the most brilliant,
nor the most highly trained, but they are the chosen, and when chosen of
the Lord they are his recognized authority, and the people who stay close
to them have safety.” (Spencer W. Kimball in CR, Apr. 1951, 104.)]
Read and Discuss Ephesains 6:10-18
10 Finally, my brethren,
be strong in the Lord, and
in the power of his might.
11
Put
on the whole armour of
God,
[ What
Does It Mean for a Latter-day Saint to Put On the Whole Armour of God? Now
there we have the four parts of the body that the apostle Paul saw to be
the most vulnerable to the powers of darkness. What
are the 4 principal parts that we need to protect against? 1) The
loins, Symbolic reprentation? typifying
virtue, chastity. 2)
The heart Symbolic reprentation? typifying
our conduct, our desires, emotions, spiritual capacity - the place were
real conversion takes place. 3) Our
feet, Symbolic
reprentation? our goals or objectives in life,
4) our head, Symbolic reprentation? our
thoughts, the ruler of our body. “Now let's look at the kind of armor we
need to guard against attack for each...the kind of armour that will protect
us is even more interesting. . . .] that
ye may be
able to stand against the wiles of the devil.
12 For
we wrestle not against flesh and
blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of
the darkness of this world,
[ so who or what
exactly are we fighting ourselves against? In battle do we ever need to change
our tackics based on the enemy? Does a football team change its defense based
on the opponent? Why is it important to understand who the opponenet is in
this case? If
we don't understand the opponent then it is easier to be fooled as we are
not sure who the enemy is.] against spiritual wickedness in
high
places.
13 Wherefore take unto
you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil
day, and having done all, to stand.
14 Stand therefore, having your
loins girt about with truth, [
“Now notice the nature of the armour that [Paul] puts on the man whom
he is now preparing to withstand the powers of darkness. He said, ‘Therefore
stand, having your loins girt about with truth.’ Now the loins is that
part of the body between the lower rib and the hip in which you will
recognize are the vital organs which have to do
with reproduction . .
. he was saying that that part of the body was one
of the most vulnerable.
We should have our loins girt about with armour.
We should have our loins girt about with truth. What
is truth? Truth, the Lord said,
was knowledge of things as they are, things as they were and things as
they are to come. . . . What is
going to guide us along the path of proper morals or proper choices? It
will be the knowledge of truth. There must be a standard by which we
measure our conduct, else how shall we know which is right? And how shall
we know which is wrong? . . . ‘Our loins shall be girt about with truth,’
the prophet said.] and having on the breastplate of righteousness; [
And then the next we would have a breastplate over
the heart. Now in
the scriptures you will remember that the heart has always been used
to typify our conduct. . . . And so we would have a breastplate over
the heart.
“And the heart, what would
we need to do to protect our heart? We
shall have over our hearts a breastplate of righteousness.
Well, having
learned truth we have a measure by which
we can judge between right and wrong and so
our conduct will always be gauged by that thing which we know to be true.
With this breastplate in place we will always choose to do that
which is right. Our
breastplate to cover our conduct shall be the breastplate of righteousness.]
15 And your feet shod with the
preparation of the gospel of peace; [“And
then he said we would have the feet shod with the kind of armour that
would protect our feet, suggesting the feet as the objectives, the goals
of life which we should have [guarded] by some kind of armour and protected
from getting off on the wrong foot.
“With what
shall we protect our feet, or by what shall we gauge our objectives
or our goals in life? All through
the scriptures there runs a phrase suggested by the kind of armour
the Apostle Paul would put upon the feet. Listen to what he says: ‘Your
feet should be shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace.’ (Ephesians
6:15.) Interesting?
What is the preparation of the gospel of peace? The
whole core and center of the gospel of peace was built around the person
of Him who was cradled in the manger. . . . How
fortunate are you if
in your childhood in the home of your father
and mother you were taught the doctrine of repentance, faith
in Christ, the son of the living God;
the meaning of baptism and what you gain by the laying on of hands for
the gift of the Holy Ghost. Fortunate is the child who has been taught
to pray and who has been given those steps to take on through life. Feet
shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace! . .]
16 Above all,
taking
the shield of faith,
[
the shield of faith in what/who? Jesus
Christ. READ -> “Well, now, the apostle Paul went
one step further. He didn’t leave the man just with the armour on and expect
him to cope against an army, seen or unseen. He had his armoured man holding
in his hand a shield and in his other hand a sword, which were the weapons
of those days. That shield was the shield of faith, and the sword was the
sword of the spirit which is the Word of God. I can’t think of any more
powerful weapons than faith and a knowledge of the scriptures in the which
are contained the Word of God. One so armoured and one so prepared with
those weapons is prepared to go out against the enemy [and] is more to
be feared than the enemies of the light.” (Harold B. Lee, “Feet Shod with
the Preparation of the Gospel of Peace,” Speeches of the Year,
1954, pp. 2–4, 6–7.)] wherewith
ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of
the wicked.
17 And take the
helmet
of salvation,
[
And finally we should have a helmet on our heads. “And then finally the
helmet of salvation. Did you ever
hear of that kind of helmet? The
helmet of salvation. What
is salvation? Salvation is to be
saved. Saved from what? Saved from death and saved from sin. . . . “. .
. When those two things are missing from this earth and when it has been
sanctified and cleansed of its impurity, this shall be the place of salvation.
On this earth will be the celestial kingdom, for there will be no more
sin, no more death, no more crying, for all the former things are done
away. By
whom? By the atonement of the Lord Jesus Christ.
The apostle Paul said, in effect, ‘A helmet of salvation shall guide our
thinking all through our days.’ . . . so how then or what do we
do when we have put on the helmet of salvation? Our
thoughts are turned to God,our blessings, that we can live with him...How does that gaurd against
the evil one? ] and
the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God:
18 Praying always
with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with
all perseverance and supplication
for all saints;
Read and Discuss Ephesains 5:22-29
“. . . One of the most provocative and profound statements
in holy writ is Paul’s instructions to husbands and wives concerning their
duty to each other and to their families. First he commands the women:
“‘Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.’ (Ephesians
5:22.) (Spencer W. Kimball, Address to Religious Educators in the Assembly
Hall, 12 Sept. 1975, pp. 3–5.)]
22 Wives, submit yourselves
unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord. [
What is the message here from Paul? “‘As unto
the Lord.’ ‘As unto the Lord, subject yourselves unto your own husbands,’
he says. ‘As unto the Lord.’ Can you conceive that? Does that mean something
to you as you listen to the Lord’s counsel, do his will, follow his righteous
precepts, serve him faithfully? (Spencer W. Kimball, Address to Religious
Educators in the Assembly Hall, 12 Sept. 1975, pp. 3–5.)]
23
For
the husband is the head
of the wife, even as Christ is the head of
the church:
[
What is the responsibility for the husband as the head of this relationship? “Can
you find in all the holy scriptures where the Lord Jesus Christ ever failed
his church? Can you find any scripture that says he was untrue
to his people, to his neighbors, friends, or associates? Was he
faithful? Was he true?
Is there anything good and worthy that he did not give? Then
that is what we ask—what he asks of a husband, every husband. That is the
goal. Can you think of a single exception in his great life? There
should be none in yours.(Spencer W. Kimball, Address to Religious Educators
in the Assembly Hall, 12 Sept. 1975, pp. 3–5.)] and he is the saviour
of the body.
24
Therefore
as the church is subject unto Christ, so let the wives be to
their own husbands in every thing.
[ What
do you think that Paul is trying to say here? “Many
misconceptions, many errors, are creeping into the thoughts of great numbers
of people in our day. . . . Much is said in Paul’s words ‘as unto the Lord.’
Let it sink deep into your hearts. A woman need have no fear of being imposed
upon or being subject to any dictatorial measures or improper demands when
her husband is thoughtful, self-sacrificing, and worthy. One would think
that no intelligent woman would hesitate to submit herself to her own truly
righteous husband in everything, but sometimes we are shocked to see the
wife take over the leadership, naming the one to pray, the place to be,
the things to do. “Husbands are commanded: “‘Love your wives, even as Christ
also loved the church, and gave himself for it.’ (Ephesians 5:25.) (Spencer
W. Kimball, Address to Religious Educators in the Assembly Hall, 12 Sept.
1975, pp. 3–5.)]
25
Husbands, love your wives,
even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it;
[
How are husbands supposed to love their wives? as
Christ Loved the Church And
How did Christ love the church? “There
is a scripture which says, ‘Greater love hath no man than this, that a
man lay down his life for his friends.’ (John 15:13.) Your wife is your
friend. You should be willing to go even to the extent of giving your life
for her if the need should appear. Would
you give your life for her? “You
need to ask yourself, ‘Can I love my wife even as Christ also has loved
the Church?’ Can you think of how he loved the church? Its every breath
was important to him. Its every growth, its every individual, was precious
to him. He gave to those people all his energy, all
his power, all his interest. He gave his life—and what more could
one give?” (Spencer W. Kimball, Address to Religious Educators in the Assembly
Hall, 12 Sept. 1975, pp. 3–5.)]
26 That he might sanctify and cleanse it
with the washing of water by the word,
27 That he might present
it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such
thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.
28 so ought men to love
their wives as their own bodies. He that loveth his wife loveth
himself.
29 For no man ever yet hated his
own flesh; but nourisheth
and cherisheth it, even as the Lord the church:
Read and discuss Ephesains 2:8-9
8 For by grace are
ye saved through faith;
and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of
God:
9
Not
of works,
[ What
Does Paul Mean When He Says That Works Do Not Save Us? “I
am not unmindful of the scripture that declares: ‘by grace are ye saved
through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God.’ (Ephesians
2:8.) That is absolutely true, for man in his taking upon himself mortality
was impotent to save himself. When left to grope in a natural state, he
would have become, and did become, so we are told in modern scripture,
‘carnal, sensual, and devilish, by nature.’ (Alma 42:10.) But the Lord,
through his grace, appeared to man, gave him the gospel or eternal plan
whereby he might rise above the carnal and selfish things of life and obtain
spiritual perfection. But he must rise by his own efforts and he must walk
by faith. “‘He who would ascend the stairway leading upward to eternal
life must tread it step by step from the base stone to the summit of its
flight. Not a single stair can be missed, not one duty neglected, if the
climber would avoid danger and delay and arrive with all safety and expedition
at the topmost landing of the celestial exaltation.’ The responsibility
is upon each individual to choose the path of righteousness, of faithfulness
and duty to fellow men. If he choose otherwise and as a result meets failure,
misery, and death, he alone is to blame.” (David O. McKay in CR, Apr. 1957,
p. 7. Italics added.)] lest any man should boast.